Episode Four: Making a Way Out of No Way Production Credits

THE AFRICAN AMERICANS: MANY RIVERS TO CROSS
Episode Four: Making a Way Out of No Way

A Film by Kunhardt McGee Productions
and Inkwell Films
In Association with Ark Media

Director/Producer
Phil Bertelsen

Senior Producer
Rachel Dretzin

Executive Producers
Henry Louis Gates, Jr.
Peter Kunhardt
Dyllan McGee

__________________________________________________________________

EDITOR

PAULA HEREDIA

 

SENIOR STORY PRODUCER

LESLIE ASAKO GLADSJO

 

CO-PRODUCER

HAZEL GURLAND-POOLER

 

WRITTEN BY

HENRY LOUIS GATES, JR.

 

ORIGINAL SCORE BY

PAUL BRILL

 

HARLEM RENAISSANCE AND CLOSING THEME BY

WYNTON MARSALIS

 

DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY

GRAHAM SMITH

 

DIRECTOR OF GRAPHICS

ANDY CAHILL

 

RESEARCHER

BRITTANY CLEMONS

 

HENRY LOUIS GATES’ WARDROBE

MAURICE SEDWELL

BESPOKE TAILORS

SAVILE ROW, LONDON

 

THE ANDOVER SHOP

CAMBRIDGE, MA

 

SUPERVISING PRODUCERS

REBECCA BRILLHART

TIMOTHY MESSLER

 

ARCHIVAL PRODUCER

AMY BRILLHART

 

POST PRODUCTION SUPERVISOR

STEPHEN ALTOBELLO

 

SUPERVISING EDITOR

NANCY NOVACK

 

LINE PRODUCER

STEF GORDON

 

SENIOR RESEARCHERS

DONALD YACOVONE

MARIAL IGLESIAS YUTSET

 

ARCHIVAL CONSULTANT

AMY SCHEWEL

 

ADDITIONAL WRITING

PAUL TAYLOR

 

ADDITIONAL CAMERA

STEPHEN MCCARTHY

GREGORY BRUTUS

RYAN HILL

 

SOUND RECORDIST

MARK MANDLER

 

ADDITIONAL SOUND

PAUL SCHMITZ

 

GRIP AND ELECTRIC

NED HALLICK

JOHN ROCHE

 

ADDITIONAL ANIMATION

CHRIS KING

BRIAN OAKES

 

ASSISTANT EDITORS

STEVEN J. GOLLIDAY

BRITTANY KAPLAN

CHRIS KING

MARISA BERGQUIST

GIANCARLO BALDINO

RYAN DILTS

LISA GROSS

TOVAH LIEBOWITZ

RYAN WESTPHAL

 

APPRENTICE EDITOR

KELLY NGUYEN

 

ONLINE EDITOR

CHRIS CONNOLLY

 

VO ENGINEERS

KEVIN MCLAUGHLIN

CHARLES ESPOSITO

 

SOUND EFFECTS

ANDREA BELLA

RICHARD FAIRBANKS

 

FOLEY ARTIST

BRIAN VANCHO

 

ADDITIONAL DIALOG EDITING

DAN EDELSTEIN

 

SOUND RE-RECORDING

RICHARD FAIRBANKS

 

TRANSCRIPTION

CLK TRANSCRIPTION, INC.

 

MUSIC CLEARANCE

HANNAH OLSON

 

ADDITIONAL MUSIC BY

ELIZABETH ZIMAN

NEIL CLEARY

APM

 

OFFICE PRODUCTION ASSISTANTS

RAYMOND CHIU

SALIM HASBINI

ALISTAIR MACKAY

 

PRODUCTION ASSISTANTS

NICOLE BOZORGMIR

FARLEY CRAWFORD

STEPHEN ROBINSON

AMANDA SHEARROW

 

ADDITIONAL CAMERA ASSISTANT

KRISTYN ULANDAY

 

INTERNS

E. GORDON BERROA

MAX BLOOM

JESSIE BOAS

THEA CHALONER

CARLY CIRICILLO

ELON COOK

RYAN DOUBIAGO

OLIVER DUNNE

ALEX FERRIGNO

ADAM GOLUB

MARISSA GOUVERNE

SAMANTHA GOWDA

AISSA GUEYE

RACHEL HAWATMEH

MARY MIRZAMANI

DANIEL MOISOFF

DAN SZNAJDERMAN

YONGLE WANG

COLIN WELCH

 

ADVISORS

BILL ANDREWS, UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA

HERMAN L. BENNETT, CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK

IRA BERLIN, UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND

DAVID BINDMAN, UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF LONDON

DAVID W. BLIGHT, YALE UNIVERSITY

VINCENT BROWN, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

CLAYBORNE CARSON, STANFORD UNIVERSITY

LAURENT DUBOIS, DUKE UNIVERSITY

BRENT EDWARDS, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY

DAVID ELTIS, EMORY UNIVERSITY

ERIC FONER, COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY

GLENDA GILMORE, YALE UNIVERSITY

STEVEN HAHN, UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA

EVELYNN HAMMONDS, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

LINDA M. HEYWOOD, BOSTON UNIVERSITY

EVELYN BROOKS HIGGINBOTHAM, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

DARLENE CLARK HINE, NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY

THOMAS HOLT, UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO

GERALD HORNE, UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON

WALTER JOHNSON, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

PENIEL JOSEPH, TUFTS UNIVERSITY

ROBIN D.G. KELLEY, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA

JANE LANDERS, VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY

JILL LEPORE, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

INGRID MONSON, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

PHILIP MORGAN, JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY

SUSAN O’DONOVAN, UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS

ANNETTE GORDON REED, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

EVA SHEPPARD WOLF, SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY

JOHN STAUFFER, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

PATRICIA A. SULLIVAN, UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA

JAMES H. SWEET, UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN

JOHN THORNTON, BOSTON UNIVERSITY

STEPHEN TUCK, OXFORD UNIVERSITY

 

ARCHIVES

THE AFRO-AMERICAN NEWSPAPERS ARCHIVES AND RESEARCH CENTER

ARCHIVE FILMS, GETTY IMAGES

ARCHIVE PHOTOS, GETTY IMAGES

ART RESOURCE

ASSOCIATED PRESS

BEINECKE RARE BOOK AND MANUSCRIPT LIBRARY, YALE UNIVERSITY

BROWN BROTHERS

BUDGET FILMS STOCK FOOTAGE

A’LELIA BUNDLES/ MADAM WALKER FAMILY ARCHIVES

WITHOUT SANCTUARY COLLECTION, NATIONAL CENTER FOR CIVIL AND HUMAN RIGHTS

THE CHARLES L. FRANCK STUDIO COLLECTION AT THE HISTORIC NEW ORLEANS COLLECTION

CHICAGO HISTORY MUSEUM

CORBIS IMAGES

CORBIS MOTION

DV ARCHIVE

NAILAH ELLIS PRIVATE COLLECTION

FILM ARCHIVES, INC.

FOOTAGE FARM

FRAMEPOOL

THE GRANGER COLLECTION, NEW YORK

HISTORIC FILMS ARCHIVE, LLC

HULTON ARCHIVE, GETTY IMAGES

THE IMAGE WORKS

ITN SOURCE

JIM CROW MUSEUM OF RACIST MEMORABILIA, FERRIS STATE UNIVERSITY

JOHN E. ALLEN ARCHIVE

JOHN KISCH / SEPARATE CINEMA ARCHIVE

KANSAS STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETY

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, MANUSCRIPT DIVISION

LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, PRINTS & PHOTOGRAPHS DIVISION

MADAM C. J. WALKER COLLECTION, INDIANA HISTORICAL SOCIETY

THE MARCUS GARVEY & UNIA PAPERS PROJECT, AFRICAN STUDIES CENTER, UCLA

MCFARLIN LIBRARY, THE UNIVERSITY OF TULSA

MOORLAND-SPINGARN RESEARCH CENTER, HOWARD UNIVERSITY

MUSEUM OF THE CITY OF NEW YORK

THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY

NYC MUNICIPAL ARCHIVES

ODDBALL FILM + VIDEO, SAN FRANCISCO

PHOTOFEST

PICTURE HISTORY

PRODUCERS LIBRARY

J. KAVIN ROSS / GREENWOOD TRIBUNE

SCHOMBURG CENTER, THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY

SCURLOCK STUDIO RECORDS, NATIONAL MUSEUM OF AMERICAN HISTORY, SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION

SOPHIA SMITH COLLECTION, SMITH COLLEGE

STREAMLINE FILMS, INC.

SUPERSTOCK

T3MEDIA

TULSA HISTORICAL SOCIETY

UNIVERSAL IMAGES GROUP, GETTY IMAGES

SPECIAL COLLECTIONS RESEARCH CENTER, UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LIBRARY

W.E.B. DU BOIS LIBRARY, UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST

COOK COLLECTION, VALENTINE RICHMOND HISTORY CENTER

CARL VAN VECHTEN, THE VAN VECHTEN TRUST

JAMES VANDERZEE PHOTOGRAPHS © DONNA MUSSENDEN VANDERZEE

THE WPA FILM LIBRARY

XAVIER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA ARCHIVES AND SPECIAL COLLECTIONS

 

MUSIC

“BLUES UP AND DOWN”

PERFORMED BY SHERMAN IRBY, ANTONIO HART,

AARON DIEHL, DWAYNE BURNO, MARK TAYLOR

COURTESY OF RICH CAR MUSIC INC.

 

“CUTTIN’ UP PROGRAM”

PERFORMED BY SHERMAN IRBY, ANTONIO HART

AARON DIEHL, DWAYNE BURNO, MARK TAYLOR

CURATED BY G&J PRODUCTIONS

 

“JUMP JIM CROW”

TRADITIONAL, SOURCE UNKNOWN

WRITTEN BY THOMAS DARTMOUTH “DADDY” RICE

PUBLISHED BY E. RILEY, C.1828

 

SPECIAL THANKS

BARKER CENTER, HARVARD UNIVERSITY

CITY OF MEMPHIS, TN

CITY OF NEW YORK, NY

CITY OF TULSA, OK

CITY OF WASHINGTON, D.C.

GINNY’S SUPPER CLUB, RED ROOSTER, HARLEM

HARVARD FACULTY CLUB

ISLAND QUEEN III, THE MEMPHIS QUEEN LINE

JIM CROW MUSEUM OF RACIST MEMORABILIA, FERRIS STATE UNIVERSITY

JOHN HOPE FRANKLIN RECONCILIATION PARK, TULSA, OK

MACKEY HOUSE, GREENWOOD CULTURAL CENTER

PIEDMONT PARK, ATLANTA, GA

POLAND AVENUE WHARF, PORT OF NEW ORLEANS

THURGOOD MARSHALL CENTER TRUST INC.

UNITED PALACE THEATRE

VILLA LEWARO

ZION CEMETERY, MEMPHIS, TN

AND

SAM ABRAHAM

CARLOS D. ACOSTA-PONCE

REBECCA AUGUSTE

MARK BAUERLEIN

BILL BITZINGER

A’LELIA BUNDLES

MARC CARLSON

PATRICK CHALFANT

ERNEST D. COX

TYRONE DAVIS

HAROLD DOLEY

MATT FARAH

GUY FEATHERSTONE

DEREK FLEMMING

LINDA FOUNTAIN

KATHIE FOX

YVONNE FRASER-CLARKE

LIZA GATES

MAGGIE GATES

AMY GOSDANIAN

AARON HATLEY

BERNARD HICKS

ROBERT HILL

FRANCES JORDAN-RAKESTRAW

ALANNA KELLEHER

LISA KEMMIS

MARLA KING

JOHN KISCH

MEG LAKE

DALE LOZIER

CAPTAIN WILLIAM LOZIER

DAVID MANDEL

RACHEL MANN

JEAN NEAL

JEFF NEAL

YVONNE NEAL

DARRICK NORTHINGTON

BRIAN NUTT

SHARON FOX O’GUIN

ROBBIN OWEN

KAY PETERSON

BRIAN PEW

PETER REUELL

DARREN REVILLA

MARISA RICHARDSON

HILLARY RIDER

NILDA I. RIVERA

MICHELLE STEVENS

SUSAN SUTTON

BEVERLEY TINDALL

REGINA TRIGG

CHANTELLE WALDON

ERROL WATKIS

RAY WILLIAMS

ABBY WOLF

THOMASINA YEARWOOD

CATHRYN YOUNG

WESS YOUNG, JR.

 

FOR KUNHARDT MCGEE

CO-PRODUCER

GEORGE KUNHARDT

TEDDY KUNHARDT

SENIOR RESEARCHER

JILL COWAN

BUSINESS AFFAIRS

MARY FARLEY

GENERAL COUNSEL

DREW PATRICK

ASSOCIATE PRODUCER

JAIME SUKONNIK

PRODUCTION ASSISTANT

MATTHEW GOLDMAN

 

FOR THIRTEEN

COORDINATING PRODUCER

STEPHANIE CARTER

BUDGET CONTROLLER

REKHA MENON

LEGAL

ODELL NAILS

EDITOR

MICHAEL WEINGRAD

PRODUCTION ASSISTANT

RACHEL HARTMAN

ADDITIONAL AUDIO

JON BERMAN

PUBLICITY

KELLIE SPECTER

HARRY FORBES

DONNA WILLIAMS

LINDSEY BERNSTEIN

SUNSHINE SACHS

 

FOR WNET

DIRECTOR PROGRAMMING OPERATIONS

JANE BUCKWALTER

EXECUTIVE IN CHARGE

STEPHEN SEGALLER

EXECUTIVE PRODUCER

JULIE ANDERSON