{"id":342,"date":"2009-01-23T11:20:21","date_gmt":"2009-01-23T16:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pbs-wnet-preprod.digi-producers.pbs.org\/wnet\/blueprintamerica\/?p=342"},"modified":"2009-11-30T10:57:22","modified_gmt":"2009-11-30T15:57:22","slug":"the-dig-on-the-grid-transit-in-the-stimulus-bill","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pbs-wnet-preprod.digi-producers.pbs.org\/wnet\/blueprintamerica\/blogs\/the-dig-on-the-grid-transit-in-the-stimulus-bill\/342\/","title":{"rendered":"On the Grid: Transit in the Stimulus Bill"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Rick Karr, Blueprint America correspondent <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Transit funding has taken a big hit in the House version of the stimulus bill, and yesterday <a href=\"http:\/\/tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com\/2009\/01\/oberstar-mass-transit-got-the-shaft-to-make-room-for-tax-cuts.php\">some<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/yglesias.thinkprogress.org\/archives\/2009\/01\/rep_oberstar_rail_had_to_take_a_back_seat_to_tax_cuts.php\">bloggers<\/a> were speculating that it was because <a href=\"http:\/\/transportation.house.gov\/default.aspx\">House Transportation and Infrastructure Chairman James Oberstar (D-MN)<\/a> had rolled over and allowed the money to go to tax cuts instead. But the situation may not be as bad as it looks \u2013 yet.<\/p>\n<p>Passenger rail funding went from $5 billion to $1 billion. Road-building and repair look set to receive $30 billion to transit&#8217;s $10 billion. And most worrying to transit advocates, a $2 billion subsidy to transit <em>operating expenses<\/em> (i.e. <em>not<\/em> capital construction, acquisition, or maintenance) has been completely eliminated. Those advocates say that&#8217;s a low blow, because transit agencies are staggering under the burdens of increased ridership (most passenger-trips cost more than they bring in at the fare box, which means each additional rider can actually increase an agency&#8217;s deficit). They warn that without the subsidy, transit agencies will have to cut service, lay off employees, or increase fares.<\/p>\n<p>But those same transit advocates are optimistic that political wrangling in the House could restore a sizable chunk of the money that transit lost.<\/p>\n<p><!--  - more--><\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s what happened, according to Blueprint America&#8217;s sources: Oberstar went into the negotiation process with high hopes for transit funding. But he met resistance from two places: First, Lawrence Summers, chair of President Obama&#8217;s National Economic Council, has been insisting that stimulus money go to &#8220;shovel-ready&#8221; projects. In the case of passenger rail money, the $1 billion that remains is apparently for Amtrak projects that are ready to go, while the remainder was slated for projects in their very early stages of development, like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cahighspeedrail.ca.gov\/\">California&#8217;s high-speed rail line from the Bay Area to Los Angeles<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Second, the House leadership reportedly pressured Oberstar into taking the cuts in stride. Our sources say Oberstar bowed to the pressure because he&#8217;ll need the leadership&#8217;s support to move two big bills later this year \u2013 the transportation reauthorization and an increase in the Federal gasoline tax. Given both sources of resistance, Oberstar sat back while <a href=\"http:\/\/appropriations.house.gov\/\">Rep. David Obey (D-WI), Chair of the House Appropriations Committee<\/a>, gutted transit provisions in the bill.<\/p>\n<p>Even if the bill passes as-is, transit advocates say there might be a silver lining for struggling transit agencies: A majority of the appropriation for <em>roads<\/em> can actually be reassigned to transit at a state&#8217;s discretion. That said, one source tells us that not many state Departments of Transportation are &#8220;quite that enlightened&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>More importantly, though, it&#8217;s not looking as though the bill will pass as-is. There are indications that the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.openleft.com\/showDiary.do?diaryId=11044\">Senate isn&#8217;t happy with the cuts to transit and that the whole stimulus package could grow<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Finally, there could be a floor fight over the transit appropriation \u2013 especially the operating subsidy for transit agencies. There&#8217;s a rumor that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.defazio.house.gov\/\">Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-OR)<\/a> might take the matter to the floor. Sources tell us that depends on a few things: the political lay of the land in the House (and Senate); whether or not the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.apta.com\/\">American Public Transportation Association<\/a> is willing to go to the mat to win back the subsidy; and whether or not transit agencies can add to the coalition \u2013 for example, by enlisting the support of the Congressional black and urban caucuses.<\/p>\n<p>One bit of good news in the bill as it stands: Advocates for pedestrians and cyclists are apparently overjoyed with the appropriations for their projects, which are apparently the largest ever.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rick Karr, Blueprint America correspondent Transit funding has taken a big hit in the House version of the stimulus bill, and yesterday some bloggers were speculating that it was because House Transportation and Infrastructure Chairman James Oberstar (D-MN) had rolled over and allowed the money to go to tax cuts instead. But the situation may [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":46,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1028,3757,4281],"tags":[321,5535,997],"class_list":["post-342","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blogs","category-economy-by-topic-reports","category-the-dig","tag-barack-obama","tag-rep-jim-oberstar","tag-stimulus"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Dig ~ On the Grid: Transit in the Stimulus Bill | Blueprint America | PBS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Dig ~ On the Grid: Transit in the Stimulus Bill | Blueprint America | PBS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Rick Karr, Blueprint America correspondent Transit funding has taken a big hit in the House version of the stimulus bill, and yesterday some bloggers were speculating that it was because House Transportation and Infrastructure Chairman James Oberstar (D-MN) had rolled over and allowed the money to go to tax cuts instead. 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