The Syrian government and insurgent groups granted permission for more humanitarian aid to enter the country after widespread reports of starvation and malnutrition. The town of Madaya, controlled by rebels and encircled by pro-government forces, has been particularly hard hit. At least 28 patients at a clinic have starved to death, according to the nonprofit group Doctors without Borders. Faith-based aid agencies called for sustained access to ensure permanent humanitarian aid. More than 250,000 Syrians have lost their lives in almost five years of conflict.